On October
30th the students and instructors in the Aboriginal Program embarked
on a journey to Blackfoot Crossing, an international historical and
archeological site of the Blackfoot people. This is the original site where the
Treaty 7 signing took place between the Canadian government and the Blackfoot
Confederacy in the year 1877. Blackfoot
Crossing is approximately 100 kilometres east of Calgary, near the town of
Cluny.
Upon arriving, we entered a beautiful 62,000
square foot eco-friendly museum. Initially,
our Siksika tour guide showed us a short 10 minute video outlining the history
and culture of the Blackfoot people. We,
then, were given a tour of the four main teepees, structures which represent
the four themes of the Blackfoot people, creation, survival, celebration and
storytelling. Each teepee included a talk from our tour
guide explaining several aspects of the culture, along with large pictures depicting
the way of life of the Blackfoot people.
In the survival teepee our guide explained how the Blackfoot people survived
on berries, small animals, in addition, the many uses of sweet grass. (Sweet grass is used today by our elders Dila
and Doris in our weekly smudges.) In the Survival teepee our tour guide
explained the history of the Sundance, which, is still practiced by the
Blackfoot in present times. We enthusiastically
took part in the variety of ways the information was conveyed from artifacts to
interactive displays. Student, Robin Alexis stated she particularly enjoyed the
interactive language centre, where she could actually learn some Blackfoot
words, along with seeing a copy of the actual Treaty 7 displayed.
After the tour, the students engaged in a
traditional lunch of fry bread and bannock. Many of the students took advantage
of the diverse geographical landscape and walked along the beautiful trails
which show a variety of landmarks, which include Chief Crowfoot’s last to last
tipi and burial site. An experience of the culture of the Blackfoot People is
certainly one to be enjoyed by everybody.
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